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br Discussion Agonist and antagonist
2022-08-15

Discussion Agonist and antagonist action at the GluN1/GluN3 Demethoxycurcumin is known to be complex [4], [10]. Recombinant GluN1/GluN3 receptors produce only small excitatory currents in response to glycine, likely because of a combination of activation via GluN3 and desensitization via GluN1 [
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In our study we observed
2022-08-15

In our study, we observed elevation of the fluorescent intensity in the layers without synaptic contacts (OS, ONL, INL, and GCL). In the enzyme-linked fluorescence assay system, released glutamate is catalyzed by the enzyme on the surface of a quartz glass. Therefore, the diffusion of glutamate onto
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Oxaliplatin br Materials and methods br Results
2022-08-15

Materials and methods Results Conclusions We developed a glutamate biosensor with chitosan as a matrix for the immobilization of the enzyme glutamate oxidase on the surface of a platinum electrode. Our miniaturized biosensor of 50 µm in diameter can be applied for monitoring glutamate in vi
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Anisomycin As many of the above studies
2022-08-13

As many of the above studies highlight, several decades of research on Cx43 has revealed that many of these functional roles are attributed to the C-terminal domain (CT) of this protein which cannot be explained by the formation and existence of intercellular channels. Recent findings on the existen
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Neovascularization upon IMQ treatment was observed to differ
2022-08-13

Neovascularization upon IMQ treatment was observed to different degrees in WT and GAL3-KO mice, whereas the increase in vascular endothelial growth factor mRNA levels was genotype independent. Because we observed lower levels of the cytokines IL-17A, IL-22, IL-23, and TNF-α in IMQ-treated skin of GA
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Zn is the second most abundant trace
2022-08-13

Zn2+ is the second most abundant trace metal in many cells and neurons in the brain. It regulates cellular functions such as gene expression, epigenetic enzymatic activity, protein structural stability, and neuronal plasticity. Zn2+ is particularly abundant in the cortex and limbic system, including
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Senger et al performed a retrospective
2022-08-13

Senger et al. performed a retrospective review of 17 patients with ICH on dabigatran or rivaroxaban who received 4F-PCC. Eight patients had a traumatic blasticidin injury (TBI) and nine patients had a spontaneous ICH. Nine patients had a devastating outcome, including severe neurologic deficits, com
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br Visualizing single synaptic vesicle exocytosis
2022-08-13

Visualizing single synaptic vesicle DIDS at CNS synapses We visualized the dynamics of individual synaptic vesicles as they fuse and immediately before fusion at the mammalian conventional synapses for the first time (Midorikawa and Sakaba, 2015). We use a calyx of Held terminal, a large presyna
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br Results and discussion Computer modelling studies
2022-08-13

Results and discussion Computer modelling studies suggested that the endocyclic oxygens in furocoumarin derivatives, such as L-693,403 maleate synthesis 3a (Fig. 1), could also coordinate metal ions in the HIV-1 IN enzyme active site and inhibit the integration of viral DNA. The coumarin moiety
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br Conclusion br Conflict of
2022-08-12

Conclusion Conflict of interest Please refer to the accompanying ICMJE disclosure forms for further details. Exotic species such as hedgehogs are becoming popular companion animals. Therefore, they are more commonly seen in veterinary clinics. Acariasis is fairly common in these animals, us
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Due to the importance of gene regulation in cancers
2022-08-12

Due to the importance of gene regulation in cancers, HDAC inhibitors have been studied extensively in cancer biology and are in current clinical use as anti-tumor therapies [17]. The HDAC inhibitors vorinostat, romidepsin, and belinostat have been approved for certain T-cell lymphomas, and panobinos
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In an attempt to further
2022-08-12

In an attempt to further optimize interactions in the lipophilic P4 pocket, we next prepared compounds – () which possessed the preferred stereochemistry at P4, but with R-groups of varying size and shape. In addition to providing important structural information for maximizing potency, these compou
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On the basis of the structure of the
2022-08-12

On the basis of the structure of the Rab35/ACAP2 complex, the authors identified Thr76 in switch II of Rab35 as one key specificity determinant (Lin et al., 2019). The crystal structure shows that the hydroxyl group of Thr76 forms a Rimonabant with Asp756 in ACAP2, while the methyl group is a part
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br Mutagenesis and Receptor Modeling Studies br Signal
2022-08-12

Mutagenesis and Receptor-Modeling Studies Signal Transduction and Receptor Desensitization Therapeutic Potential of HCA Receptor Ligands Although all members of the HCA receptor family are potentially interesting drug targets, only HCA2 is currently exploited as such. Therefore, this sectio
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Modulation of the cannabinoid system has been reported
2022-08-12

Modulation of the cannabinoid system has been reported to exert anti-parkinsonian properties through different mechanisms. On one hand, cannabinoids have neuroprotective properties in different rodent models of PD, both through a CB1/CB2 receptor-independent mechanism (Lastres-Becker et al., 2005) a
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