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uPAR promotes cell associated proteolysis by binding
2022-03-29
uPAR promotes cell-associated proteolysis by binding to uPA which locally converts plasminogen into active plasmin [10]. Ligand-engaged uPAR also acts as a potent regulator of cell migration and matrix attachment. Being a membrane receptor, uPAR needs to interact with extracellular matrix (ECM) prot
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Another TKI used in cancer therapy
2022-03-29
Another TKI used in cancer therapy is the Abl inhibitor imatinib mesilate which has also a beneficial effect on glucose homeostasis in diabetic humans [39], [40], [41]. Imatinib has a clear impact on NFκB activation and anti-apoptotic preconditioning of β-cells [39], attenuating islet inflammation [
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br Molecular mechanisms and pathways for ferroptosis regulat
2022-03-29
Molecular mechanisms and pathways for ferroptosis regulation As to the regulation of lipid peroxidation, iron and related ROS metabolism involved in ferroptosis, many molecular mechanisms and pathways have been presented. It is generally believed that cystine/glutamate antiporter system Xc−, GPX4
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In the current study we report the properties
2022-03-29
In the current study, we report the properties of P. anserina mutants carrying mutations in a gene encoding the bi-functional enzyme 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase/fructose-2,6-bisphosphatase (PFK-2/FBPase-2). This enzyme catalyzes two opposite reactions (Pilkis et al., 1995, Rider et al., 2004): synthesi
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EZH mutations or amplifications have been found in a
2022-03-28
EZH2 mutations or amplifications have been found in a broad spectrum of human cancers including B cell lymphoma, ovarian cancer, breast cancer, melanoma, bladder cancer, gastric cancer, and other cancers (Kim and Roberts, 2016). Given the evidence of EZH2 as a cancer driver, numerous efforts have be
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As illustrated in among all synthesized
2022-03-28
As illustrated in , among all synthesized compounds, biphenyl derivatives , , , , and with substitutions at the 3-position possessed the best FAAH inhibitory capacity. These 5 compounds demonstrated a good activity against FAAH with IC values in a submicromolar range. Nevertheless, when replacing t
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Metabolic adaptation is an important survival strategy for c
2022-03-28
Metabolic adaptation is an important survival strategy for cancer cells within the hypoxic tumor environment. Under the condition of O2 limitation, metabolic pathways shift from energy-efficient oxidative phosphorylation to the anaerobic glycolysis pathway for the purpose of ATP generation [13,43].
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br Conclusion Infections caused by
2022-03-28
Conclusion Infections caused by the P. aeruginosa could not be cured by current antibiotics, making multiple drug resistance of P. aeruginosa an increasing threat for human lives. Looking for a new therapeutic mechanism for infections caused by the P. aeruginosa has become a central issue. There
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Importantly HDACi mediated effects are cell and HDAC
2022-03-28
Importantly, HDACi-mediated effects are cell and HDAC specific; different effects and outcomes have been observed in different cell types, targeting different HDAC isoforms. While HDACi exhibit a strong proapoptotic potential in human leukemia Tideglusib 19, 20, 21, 22, they have a limited ability t
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GANT61 In conclusion while class I HDAC inhibitors
2022-03-28
In conclusion, while class I HDAC inhibitors, isoform-specific HDAC3 and HDAC6 inhibitors may represent novel therapeutic targets for prevention of clinical AF onset and progression, the specific HDAC3 and HDAC6 inhibitors may be more appropriate because of their limited off-targets effects. Besides
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Polyunsaturated fatty acid components of brain are
2022-03-28
Polyunsaturated fatty fgfr inhibitor components of brain are more prone to oxidative attack, an event called lipid peroxidation. Consistent with previous findings on neurotoxicity [58,59], colistin sulphate increased the level of MDA in the brain of rats. The elevated MDA, a consequence of overwhelm
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The endocytic inhibitors MDC and CPZ and dynamin GTPase bloc
2022-03-28
The endocytic inhibitors MDC and CPZ and dynamin GTPase blocker (dynamin mutant) have been shown to significantly decrease the intracellular accumulation of cGMP. Moreover, earlier reports suggested that G-protein-coupled receptor (GPCRs) continue to signal by generating cAMP throughout internalizat
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It is extremely difficult to predict a plausible conformer o
2022-03-28
It is extremely difficult to predict a plausible conformer of hsGCαβ heterodimer with right orientation of multiple domains. Even though the template identities in case of dimeric domains were not high enough but still we modelled the entire heterodimeric structure of hsGCαβ with a reasonable and ju
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br Material and methods br Results and
2022-03-28
Material and methods Results and discussion Unlike many fruits such as bananas and tomatoes, known as climacteric fruits, in which ripening is regulated by a burst of prostaglandin receptor biosynthesis and an increase in respiration, pepper fruits, which do not follow this pattern, are calle
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Notably we observed that GPR activation induced by
2022-03-28
Notably, we observed that GPR35 activation induced by PA, an in vivo GPR35 agonist [6], significantly decreased DAI, colon weight, and histological score, while increasing colon length in mice with DSS-induced colitis. Furthermore, fibronectin and integrin α5 were co-localized with GPR35 on the colo
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