• Recombinant Leishmania antigens have been evaluated as

  2020-08-07

  

  Recombinant Leishmania antigens have been evaluated as new diagnostic tools for VL. Fonseca et al. (2014) showed that the recombinant C9 protein presented an accuracy of 0.79, with specificity and sensitivity values of 80% and 70%, respectively, for the serodiagnosis of human VL. Oliveira et al. (20

• br Conflict of interest br Acknowledgements br Introduction

  2020-08-07

  

  Conflict of interest Acknowledgements Introduction Gundrilling is a machining process to produce deep holes with length to diameter ratios greater than 10. The hole diameter range from 1 to 40mm are usually constructed by gun drills with a single lip design, consists of an outer and inner c

• Similar to S cerevisiae in K lactis mitochondria

  2020-08-07

  

  Similar to S. cerevisiae, in K. lactis mitochondria, the second external dehydrogenase, KlNDE2, has also been identified and characterized (Tarrio et al. 2006). In TUG-770 to KlNDE1, the KlNDE2 protein uses both NADH and NADPH as substrates. A comparison of both enzymes shows that the Michaelis con

• Stability of the synthetic Pos analogues under the

  2020-08-06

  

  Stability of the synthetic Pos analogues under the enzyme reaction conditions (in 50 mM potassium phosphate buffer, Probucol 6.5) was assessed by determining their half-lives (), as shown in . The values for PosA, , , and were 42, 66, 41, and 52 h, respectively, and those for PosB, , , and were

• FBXO an F box protein family member

  2020-08-06

  

  FBXO1, an F-box protein family member, is a substrate-recognition subunit of the SCF-type E3 ubiquitin ligase. A recent genomic study revealed that expression of CCNF gene encoding FBXO1 can lead to aberrant ubiquitination and affect the mechanisms of neuronal degeneration in amyotrophic lateral scl

• br Methods br Results br Discussion MEN is a potent

  2020-08-06

  

  Methods Results Discussion MEN91507 is a potent and selective CysLT1 receptor antagonist. Guinea-pig lung membranes have been widely used for the detection and characterization of CysLT1 receptor antagonists: in this assay the high affinity (subnanomolar) binding of [3H[leukotriene D4 or [3

• br Discussion Identification of a novel phosphoregulatory me

  2020-08-06

  

  Discussion Identification of a novel phosphoregulatory mechanism to inactivate CDK5: The results presented in this study reveal a novel site-specific, phosphorylation based regulation of CDK5 activity. There are two other residues – Y15 and S159 - that have been previously implicated in phosphore

• A study on the interactions of

  2020-08-06

  

  A study on the interactions of AT-7519 with ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter proteins shows that AT7519 does not overcome ABC transporter-mediated multidrug resistance [18]. Using both cell culture system and xenograft mouse model, our work demonstrates that AT7519 overcome chemoresistance via

• The HPA axis controls its

  2020-08-06

  

  The HPA axis controls its own activity through a negative feedback mechanism exercised by glucocorticoids (Keller-Wood, 2015), which limits the hypothalamic corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) secretion and the pituitary WM-8014 release (Keller-Wood, 2015). CRF binds to its specific receptors (cor

• DNA methylation is an important mechanism regulating gene ex

  2020-08-06

  

  DNA methylation is an important mechanism regulating gene expression, and it is required for normal mammalian development.26, 27, 28 Alteration in DNA methylation is a hallmark of cancer10, 29, 30 and may be observed as a loss of global methylation or as a gain of methylation of selected CpG islands

• In repeat dose toxicological studies in rodents

  2020-08-05

  

  In repeat-dose toxicological studies in rodents (Bijland et al., 2011, Butenhoff et al., 2012, Curran et al., 2008, Qazi et al., 2009, Seacat et al., 2003, Sohlenius et al., 1993) and non-human primates (Seacat et al., 2002), PFOS has been shown to produce responses that are consistent with activati

• These preliminary results prompted the

  2020-08-05

  

  These preliminary results prompted the establishment of a rapid developmental program (Table 2) and granted, in May 2014, the U.S. FDA Breakthrough Therapy designation for the treatment of mutant NSCLCs with the T790M 2-D08 after progression on EGFR-directed therapy. Unfortunately, on May 2016 Clo

• Proinflammatory cytokines induce ER stress in many mammalian

  2020-08-05

  

  Proinflammatory cytokines induce ER stress in many mammalian cell systems.32, 33, 34 Our results demonstrate that these cytokines also trigger ER stress in trophoblast JEG-3 cells. However, the severity of stress is likely low grade because only the PERK-EIF2A arm of the UPRER pathway was activated.

• br Drug Target Potential TM receptors and in particular clas

  2020-08-05

  

  Drug-Target Potential 7TM receptors and in particular class A receptors to which the 7TM receptors mentioned in this review belong, are highly druggable molecules. Approximately, 35% of all currently marketed drugs target class A 7TM receptors. There is no specific antiviral treatment for EBV. Cu

• In the present study we investigated the role of

  2020-08-05

  

  In the present study, we investigated the role of Ch25h and its downstream oxysterols during EAE. We demonstrated that Ch25h deletion attenuates EAE development by controlling the trafficking of encephalitogenic CD4+ T cell subsets. We further described molecular mechanisms allowing specific oxyster

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