• The human African trypanosomiasis sleeping sickness

  2020-07-27

  

  The human African trypanosomiasis (sleeping sickness), a disease caused by the kinetoplastid protozoans and , is one of the neglected tropical diseases (NTDs). The disease is fatal if untreated, and current treatment options available for the disease are ineffective and have well-documented adverse

• As one of the two receptors for

  2020-07-27

  

  As one of the two receptors for the primordial chemokine CXCL12, ACKR3 exists in jawless fish (Bajoghli, 2013, Nomiyama et al., 2011, Venkatesh et al., 2014). The sea lamprey genome contains two copies of the ACKR3 gene (Ensembl Acc. Nos.: ENSPMAP00000011187 and ENSPMAP00000011401) (Table 1), both e

• br Introduction br Materials and methods br Results

  2020-07-27

  

  Introduction Materials and methods Results Discussion In the present study, etifoxine attenuated the anxiogenic-like behavioral and autonomic responses to i.c.v. injection of CRF in the rodent. Thus, in the open field, rats receiving CRF responded with an increased sensitivity to the str

• No tolerance to the musculoskeletal hyperalgesic effect

  2020-07-27

  

  No tolerance to the musculoskeletal hyperalgesic effect of stress appears to develop when presented daily based on the persistence of the hyperalgesic response following 15 daily forced swims. This is consistent with similar findings that swim stress-induced hyperalgesia can be elicited daily when m

• Corticotropin releasing factor CRF is strongly

  2020-07-27

  

  Corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) is strongly implicated in negative affect and anxiety states (Radulovic et al., 1999, Takahashi, 2001, Bale and Vale, 2004, Bale, 2005, Lukkes et al., 2009b). Activation of the CRF2 receptors within the serotonergic cell body region, the dorsal raphe nucleus (dRN

• Taking into account that a PFOS inhibits CRF gene expression

  2020-07-27

  

  Taking into account that: (a) PFOS inhibits CRF gene expression as well as CRF and corticosterone secretion (Pereiro et al., 2014); (b) CRF1r mediates the stimulation of the pituitary ACTH secretion by this neuropeptide (Rivier et al., 2003); (c) corticosterone regulates its own synthesis by a negat

• GSA 10 br Discussion and conclusion The current

  2020-07-27

  

  Discussion and conclusion The current study made predictions, based on previous research outcomes, regarding the use of college entrance exam scores as indicators of academic success. As predicted for H1, H2, students\' ACT/SAT exam scores showed significant positive correspondence with both adva

• br Results To understand how Rad

  2020-07-25

  

  Results To understand how Rad53 functions to maintain replisome integrity, we first analyzed newly synthesized leading- and lagging-strand DNA in wild-type (WT) and rad53-1 mutant cells using BrdU-IP-ssSeq, a method that detects synthesis of both leading and lagging strands (Yu et al., 2014). Bri

• Furthermore the Langerhans cell infiltrate in skin

  2020-07-25

  

  Furthermore, the Langerhans cell infiltrate in skin biopsies from RG7155-treated patients will be analyzed since keratinocyte derived IL-34 was identified as their survival factor (Greter et al., 2012). Microglia, the other macrophage population regulated by neural progenitor and glial cell-derived

• DDX belongs to the DEAD box family of proteins

  2020-07-25

  

  DDX3 belongs to the DEAD-box family of proteins, ATP-dependent RNA helicases characterized by the presence of a highly conserved helicase core domain [13]. This catalytic core is composed of two RecA-like domains containing motifs involved in ATP binding/hydrolysis, RNA binding and helicase activity

• In summary we show that PE significantly ameliorate HCD indu

  2020-07-25

  

  In summary, we show that PE significantly ameliorate HCD-induced atherosclerosis in apoE−/− mice. Dietary fiber may influence the intestinal microbiota and thus the circulating levels of SCFAs. SCFAs, such as butyrate, inhibit cholesterol uptake and promote cholesterol excretion from enterocytes. Ou

• br Discussion The use of

  2020-07-25

  

  Discussion The use of carp primary cell cultures proved to be a valuable approach to evaluate the piscine immune response. A. hydrophila was a more potent stimulator of NO formation by carp leukocytes compared to commercial LPS often used for leukocyte stimulation (Mustafa and Olson, 1998, Chao e

• Besides having a remarkable progestogenic effect an addition

  2020-07-25

  

  Besides having a remarkable progestogenic effect, an additional characteristic of DRSP is its strong antimineralocorticoid effect and antiandrogenic action [11]. DRSP is characterized by an antimineralocorticoid effect that is stronger when compared to progesterone. The decreasing synthesis of proge

• br Introduction Breast cancer is the most common cancer

  2020-07-25

  

  Introduction Breast cancer is the most common cancer in women and one of the leading causes of death worldwide. Estrogen receptor alpha (ERα, “wild-type” estrogen receptor), encoded by the estrogen receptor1 (ESR1) gene, is expressed in approximately 70% of all breast cancers. Hormonal therapy ha

• AZD1152 Astrocytes play a key role in the brain as these

  2020-07-25

  

  Astrocytes play a key role in the brain, as these cells are involved in fluid, ion, pH, and neurotransmitter homeostasis, synapse function, energy and metabolism and blood-brain barrier (BBB) maintenance (Sofroniew and Vinters, 2010). PA is able to activate different damaging responses in astrocyte

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